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Category Archives: American History
February 1, 2013
ESSAY
The End of an Era
This week Patty Andrews, the last of the famous Andrews sisters singers, died at age 94 in Los Angeles. The three sisters—Maxene, Patty, and LaVerne—were in vogue during the 1940s and ’50s, and they are still remembered for catchy songs … Continue reading
January 16, 2013
ESSAY
Life After Blue

In the last couple of years I’ve been writing about the death of the blue social model. By that I mean that the characteristic form of 20th century industrial democracy has come unglued, and that the advanced industrial democracies around the world must adjust to basic changes in the way the world works. Continue reading
December 26, 2012
ESSAY
Ted Kennedy Jr. Abdicates the Throne
In a letter to John Adams, Thomas Jefferson once made a distinction between “natural aristocracy,” people who, by “virtue and talents” make good leaders, and the “artificial aristocracy,” “founded on wealth and birth” which is a “mischievous ingredient in government.” The … Continue reading
December 15, 2012
ESSAY
Will Obama Lose Michael Moore and Sean Penn?
Now safely back in the White House with another four year term, President Obama is showing how he plans to use some of his time—and it can’t be making Hollywood happy. On being asked about Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez’ struggle … Continue reading
November 17, 2012
ESSAY
The Modern World Begins
On today’s date in 1558, Mary I of England died, and her half-sister the Princess Elizabeth succeeded her as Queen. Elizabeth would reign almost 45 years and change the world. Americans should think of her as our Founding Mother; although … Continue reading
October 28, 2012
ESSAY
The Ohio Dynamic: Weak Candidates, Strong Parties
The world’s eyes are firmly fixed on Ohio this week, and well they should be. It is mathematically possible that a candidate could lose Ohio and win an electoral majority, it is deeply unlikely. The close race in Ohio is … Continue reading
October 8, 2012
ESSAY
Happy Columbus Day (Observed)

The usual grumblings attend the day on which we commemorate the most famous illegal immigrant in the history of the Americas, an undocumented wanderer from Spain who brought plagues, fire and the sword from the Old World to the New.
Columbus Day is our most confused holiday celebration, one in which the public understanding of the day has shifted the farthest from the intent of those who instituted the observance. Christopher Columbus’ arrival in the New World on October 12, 1492 only became a federal holiday in the US in 1934. Since the Uniform Monday Holiday Act of 1971 we have celebrated it on the Monday closest to the actual date; Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas and the Fourth of July escaped the leveling axe and are still celebrated on their actual dates. Continue reading
October 7, 2012
ESSAY
Romney and Obama: Dueling Bostonians

The current political campaign has always looked like a close contest that may remain undecided until the closing days and even hours of the race, but it’s also interesting as a window into the state of American politics. Possibly because I’m so old myself that this is the fourteenth such campaign I remember (when I was seven years old I watched my parents get over their loyalty to Adlai Stevenson to support Kennedy in 1960), I’m increasingly struck by the long term continuities in our politics — and unimpressed by panicky cries about how polarized we are. Also, I’m struck by the way that the language we use to describe our politics often makes politics harder to understand.
The labels we mostly use in American politics have their limits. Words like “liberal” and “conservative” are so broad and poorly defined that they tell us more about tribal affiliation than about actual beliefs. What do Bill Kristol and Ron Paul have in common other than a hope that Barack Obama won’t be elected for a second term? What binds Hillary Clinton together with Code Pink? How did ‘liberal’ come to mean staunch defender of the status quo (Pelosi, Reid) and ‘conservative’ mean wild eyed, radical innovator and axe-swinger (Gingrich, Rand Paul)? Continue reading
September 22, 2012
ESSAY
Reader Mailbag: Taking History Seriously
A longtime reader writes, largely in response to our essay “Obama’s War on the Young“:
You’ve been doing yeoman work charting the pitfalls of government education policy and college policies that seduce ill-prepared kids into a lifetime of debt before they even get to start a family and buy a house. Your articles have been pretty revealing, I think in large part because you have a way of dragging analytical nuggets our of largely human interest stories like Andrew Martin‘s.
My problem with such articles is that they rarely look at the issues in a systematic and historical way. The same was true of many books and articles that tried to explain how the financial meltdown happened, what policies conspired to create the problem, who benefited, etc. In both subjects, most analysts don’t go back far enough. The authors want to find their favorite whipping boy and start there. For example, Democrats like to go back to Reagan and refuse to consider the glaring flaws in the underlying post-war housing policy or banking policy; they refuse to consider the role the Community Reinvestment Act had in creating mechanisms that promoted and reinforced irresponsible lending practices. Similarly, Republicans like to focus on the Community Reinvestment Act and ignore the role of post war housing policy which pushed homeownership and denigrated renting.
In the case of both the financial meltdown and the education bubble, journalists want to tell the story thru the lens of suffering individuals, usually leaving readers with the impression that it’s the readers’ responsibility to fix the problem by making sure the suffering individuals are ultimately held harmless for irresponsible decisions the latter have made over a long period of time. Journalists rarely want to trace threads all the way back to the source in a program or set of policies in order to spot latent problems when they largely approve of the programs as a whole. Nobody talks about the post war baby boom’s impact on education policy, or that of the GI Bill, which I believe was the source of the policy that schools should educate as if every child were college-bound. I was in High School in the early ’60s. Even then the school was geared to college prep, and tried to discourage kids from taking trades courses, like shop.
In short, someone needs to do for ed policy what writers have begun to do for Social Security, i.e., go back to the beginnings and chart the ideas that gave rise to the policies in place today.
August 27, 2012
ESSAY
World’s Worst Treaty Turns 84
Today we celebrate one of the world’s least notable anniversaries: the 84th year since the signing of the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which outlawed war for the better part of the past century and won its authors the Nobel Peace Prize. This immodest … Continue reading
August 20, 2012
ESSAY
America’s Ship of State: Battered by Time, But Still Afloat
The USS Constitution, named by President George Washington and nearly as old as our venerable founding document itself, is still going strong. Old Ironsides, as the ship has been lovingly known ever since British cannonballs harmlessly bounced off her sides … Continue reading
July 4, 2012
ESSAY
A Final Fourth of July Story
This one comes from the glamorous borough of Queens. The NY Times reports today that the greatest borough in New York has another feather in its cap: Dr. Olivia Cousins, who traces her ancestry back to a 17 year old … Continue reading
May 18, 2012
ESSAY
Ezra Klein Explains the Fallacy of American Decline
In his latest Bloomberg column, “American Decline a Mirage in a World That’s Rising,” Ezra Klein points out something we’ve been stressing at Via Meadia for some time: If American preeminence relies on the continued immiseration of Brazil, China and … Continue reading
May 6, 2012
ESSAY
At Last: A Gettysburg Address America Can Be Proud Of
One of the great tragedies of American life is that our republic was founded and for many years led by white males, many of whom were insufficiently trained and qualified for the offices they held. Not a single one of … Continue reading
April 10, 2012
ESSAY
Ending The Poverty Blues

One of the most important claims that the friends of the blue social model make is that it addresses the needs of the poor and the weak better than any other existing social system. This is a serious point that blue critics sometimes don’t think enough about, but the claim is more questionable than blues admit — and more to the point, from where we are today, the basic methods of the old social model aren’t likely to make things much better. Continue reading






